The UK is exploring the possibility of banning social media for children under 16, according to Technology Secretary Peter Kyle. Speaking on BBC Radio 4’s Today programme, Kyle emphasized his commitment to ensuring online safety, particularly for children, stating he was prepared to take decisive action if needed.
Kyle also announced plans for more research into the effects of technology like smartphones and social media on young people. He highlighted the lack of “firm, peer-reviewed evidence” in this area and stressed the importance of making decisions grounded in robust data.
In a “letter of strategic intent” to Ofcom, the regulator tasked with new powers under the Online Safety Act (OSA), Kyle outlined his priorities. He urged Ofcom to use its authority assertively, ensuring tech firms are held accountable for protecting children from harmful online content.
The campaign group Molly Rose Foundation praised Kyle’s approach but called for further strengthening of the OSA. In a statement on X, the group argued for an updated Act that enforces a duty of care on tech companies, urging the Prime Minister to take swift action.
Taking Cues from Australia
Discussions around limiting social media access for young people have gained traction following Australia’s announcement of legislation to ban social media use for children under 16.
When asked if the UK might follow suit, Kyle said, “everything is on the table with me,” but stressed the need for more evidence before implementing similar measures. He also underscored the importance of embedding safety measures into the tech industry’s practices, starting with robust age verification for platform users.
The Online Safety Act
The OSA, set to take effect next year, requires tech companies to take greater responsibility for harmful content on their platforms. Firms failing to comply could face substantial fines, potentially in the billions.
Already, the Act has prompted changes in the industry. Instagram introduced teen-specific accounts in September, while Roblox restricted young children from messaging others in November. Despite these moves, critics argue the government still falls short in protecting children online.
Smartphone Use Under Scrutiny
In addition to social media, some advocates are calling for tighter regulations on smartphone use among children. Parliament is reviewing a private member’s bill that seeks to make digital spaces safer for young users.
Healthcare Professionals for Safer Screens, a group led by GP Rebecca Foljambe, is among those advocating for stricter smartphone controls. “Many health professionals share these concerns,” Foljambe said, highlighting the potential health risks tied to excessive screen use.
While the government has stopped short of banning smartphones in schools, it has issued guidance requiring schools to adopt effective phone-free policies. Peter Kyle stated in October that significant progress had already been made in curbing phone use in schools, declaring, “The battle over phone use in schools has been won.”
The debate over digital safety continues, with mounting pressure on policymakers to strike a balance between technological advancement and the well-being of young users.
SOURCE: BBC
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